We are an argument composition class consisting of students who are currently juniors in a private school, Lee Academy, in Marianna, Arkansas.
The class is involved in creating a recycling program at their school in order to raise money for student organizations, which are currently non-existent due to financial constraints placed on a school that is supported through private donations and the help of parents. In working through their project, students follow the premise set forth by Spinosa, Flores, and Dreyfus that Westerners are at their best when they are involved in making history or historical disclosing.
These authors outline several ontological skills, which this class finds useful in uncovering disharmonies and developing a virtuous citizenry through the cultivation of solidarity. The first of these skills includes articulation. This form of disclosure happens in two variations. First, retrieval articulation happens when we retrieve something we have lost in order to regain its true meaning or purpose. For example, when the Hudson River was declared a waste dump by the U.S. government, Pete Seeger decided to clean it up declaring that we need to appreciate the Hudson as we did a hundred years before pollution ruined the river for recreational purposes including boating, sailing, swimming, etc. Seeger was retrieving what was lost—the river as a body that needs to be enjoyed and appreciated not destroyed by pollution. Likewise, gathering from dispersion, the second form of articulation, happens when we take the most important practices of our lives and streamline them, so to speak, in order to centralize these practices. One example of this type of articulation occurs when a family, who has multiple extra-curricular activities for their kids, decides to streamline their practices through centralizing what they feel are the most meaningful practices. For instance, they may decide to continue karate classes over home economics classes because they may feel that safety is more important. They have a dispersed set of activities which occupies too much of their time, so in order to streamline their lives and make them more meaningful, they gather the most valued practices and focus on these in order to develop their familial style.
The students in the Lee Academy composition class have gathered from dispersion and they are retrieving what has been lost. Currently, as I’ve already stated, there are no extra-curricular student clubs at Lee Academy. Aside from a few sports teams, there are no organizations to develop a sense of the arts, debate, music, farming, etc. In this case, the clubs that Lee Academy students have gathered include an art club, a debate club, math club, science club, and Future Farmers of America FFA). In order to streamline their focus, however, these students have decided to focus on developing three clubs through administering a poll at the high school. The three most popular clubs were an art club, a debate club, and a paintball club. Through the skill of gathering from dispersion, the Lee Academy students have developed a specific, streamlined style on which they can focus. Without getting into specifics as to why Lee Academy was founded in 1969, through retrieval articulation, these students have found what was lost at Lee Academy—that rounded education, especially at the private schools, incorporates many extra-curricular activities aside from sporting events that will create a participatory academic institution.
Uncovering this disharmony has led to the next skill of cross-appropriation, which happens when one context borrows from another implementing the ideas, strategies, or concepts that made the original successful. For the composition students at Lee Academy, they have cross-appropriated from Gandhi and his theory of Satyagraha (Soul Force or Love Force) and peaceful rebellion with respect to their approach in changing social ideals that exist in the current culture of Lee Academy. Also, when they articulated their history making statement, “We will start student organizations, and we will fund them through a recycling program,” they have cross-appropriated entrepreneurial practices as well as ecological and green practices. Not only are they raising money through an available source (soda cans emptied at lunch), they are also saving landfill space and raising an awareness of recycling incorporating their fellow high school students in the program. Likewise, they are speaking to the younger students in the elementary sector of Lee Academy to teach them how they can be better environmental stewards through recycling practices.
Finally, through sheer coincidence, as the Lee Academy students have worked with the Spinosa, Flores, and Dreyfus’ ontological skills noted thus far, they have also become an ad-hoc student council becoming ones who have subversively adapted to their situation. Subversive adaptation occurs when a group has effectively cross-appropriated to change and redesign standard practices. This might also be where anarchist ideology—a rejection of coercive bodies, governments, etc.—has been cross-appropriated as well, yet while the Lee Academy students are not necessarily rejecting a coercive government, they are rejecting standard practices which have resulted in disharmonious practices being disregarded as standard, working practices.
Through the development of this program at Lee Academy, the Composition students are hoping to reconfigure the social ideals at Lee Academy. Currently, there is a focus on sports and cheerleading; however, through the work of the junior class, a retrieval of ecological stewardship is being refocused, the myriad of dispersed clubs that could be incorporated into the school are being specified and narrowed to create a style individual to Lee Academy, and this will ultimately change the face of the school to produce a higher quality good—the student and the culture of the surrounding area.
For their first Ning Forum discussion, students were required to respond to the following question:Think about your role within the group or the project itself. Discuss how Gandhi’s Satyagraha (Soul Force, Love Force, Truth Force) can be used in your everyday or local public sphere? What would it mean to use it to “revolutionize social ideals?” Can you describe how “Civil Disobedience” as “a state of peaceful rebellion” might apply to your project? What is your vision as to how this process might unfold? What about King’s view of time? How are you using your time constructively rather than destructively? What other opinions might exist? Also apply Spinosa, Flores and Dreyfus’ ontological skills to your project. From what contexts will you cross-appropriate? What reconfiguration will take place? Does your project reflect gathering from dispersion or retrieval articulation? How so?
You may need to provide a little background with your response i.e. who are you, where are you from, what is your project, why is it important to you, etc.
Their posts follow.
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ReplyDeleteBisquit' Response to the initial forum question: Talking Trash
ReplyDeleteThe Comp II class of Lee Academy is talking trash; by this I mean we are trying to trash all of the old ideas about civic activism in our school by starting a peaceful rebellion within our high school students by recycling materials to raise money for student activities and clubs. . My name is Bisquit and I would like to think of myself in our group as the everyday thinker. I try to bring clarity to the audience through real life thinking. I do this by doing things like adding everyday words into our literature and slimming up presentations to cater to students not very long attention spans. We have a great group of thinkers in our class who bring everything we need to the table such as organization skills, great dreamers, and banking skills. This makes this project plausible and fun to be a part of because the students of Lee have never had a chance to be a part of something other than sports and it is the time for change. We uncovered this disharmony in our school through a group discussion in class. We slowly got our ideas running and came up with this wonderful civic activism project, which is going to start with us. Gandhi uses an example of his wife’s eating habits and her health in his book “Non-Violent Resistance: Satygraha” he tells his wife that she must change her salt intake and other eating habits to remain healthy and she says that she cannot, so Gandhi undertakes the task of not eating salty foods or bad foods for a year to show his wife that he can do it and so can she. This example shows us that if we are going to ask someone to do something we must change the same thing in ourselves to make it right. This pertains to our situation because our school does not recycle or have afterschool programs which both have benefits for students such as healthy relationships between students, development of emotional health, and a desire to create a better future. If we show students that we can do this they can too. This is a misuse of resources and has been addressed by our class. This is a grass roots movement and hopefully will change the future of our school by attracting students to our school and making our school green. :)
My name is Scarlett and I am a member of the Comp. II class at Lee Academy. My role in our group project is to make a timeline for scheduled events. This might be challenging, but our group works together in many ways, and we all have bright ideas. Our class is trying to change the normalcy of our school by revolutionalizing social ideals. Lee Academy has a diverse group of students and our Comp. II class would like to start adding a variety of clubs to our school. In order to do that we would like to start a peaceful rebellion by recycling aluminum cans, cardboard, and paper products to start the school clubs. Our school has always focused on sports and we would like that to change. Martin Luther King Jr. wanted to change black segregation, and persecution in the south. He created reform and opened the eyes of many different people. Like M.L.K., we are trying to open our school up to more opportunities, but in a peaceful manner. Not everybody loves sports what if a students’ likes art? Why not add an Art Club to the school? Gandhi applied unique strategies to solving problems, and like him we are using different tactics to our project; we are not forcing the students to do anything we just simply want to show them what can happen if Lee Academy decides to recycle. Not only are we making a major change in our school, but we’re helping the environment. If our project follows through, we all believe that in ten years or more, Lee Academy could be a self sustainable school, and it all starts with one step.
ReplyDeleteMy name is K-dog from Lee Academy and I am a member of the English Comp II class. Recently, we have taken a major step within our school and have started a recycling program to help raise money for after school extra-curricular activities, such as a Debate Club or an Art Club. My role in the class is to make an evaluation. By this, I mean that it is my job to know our milestones, as well as try to make sure we reach our goals in the project. Just like Satyagraha, our Comp class is using peaceful rebellion. For example, we are not forcing anyone to do anything they do not wish to do. Our class is also bringing civic activism to the school by standing up and making a change for the better. We can use peaceful rebellion and civic activism to revolutionize social ideals by changing something that we believe will make the school more improved by bringing in more options for the students. Section First: What Satyagraha Is states, "Civil Disobedience presupposes the habit of willing obedience to laws without fear of their sanctions." Civil Disobedience applies to our project by letting our student body know that they do not have to participate in the project if they do not want to, and we are using non-violent resistance. Martin Luther King made a change for the whole country by ending segregation. Just like him, we are making a change for our school by using the money we raise from recycling to bring in more activities for the students than just sports. I believe our project will have a great impact on our entire school. Our English Comp II class stood up to make a change, and together, we can make it happen.
ReplyDeleteI am the rice queen from lee academy. Satyagraha applies to our recycling project because we are using peaceful rebellion by trying to establish a recycling project in our school without trying to force it upon people. We are introducing the project gradually and using brochures and having an assembly to explain to the school what we are doing. We are not making anyone participate in our project, but we are hoping we will get enough participation. Our program is like King’s in the way we aren't trying to do it all at once but taking the steps we need to do it right and get it accomplished. As a group, we are cross-appropriating by using the money we use from recycling to start clubs for our school. This applies because we are not only establishing recycling, but we are starting clubs and other organizations through our practices. Our group uses ontological skills by tackling our issue in steps instead of trying to do it all at once. We have learned how to research and plan to tackle our issue. Our program is small but i think will make a big impact on our school and hopefully our community.
ReplyDeleteThis is a lot of material to digest--I will respond to the philosophical and theoretical issues a bit later. Right now I think a good thing for one of the clubs to work on would be grant to bring in some funds to help build these clubs. This would work well if you can attach one or more of the clubs with a service opportunity in the community. Look into Campus Compact (national service-learning consortium) for such a grant.
ReplyDeleteHere's an interview with the editor of a book of speeches by MLK, Jr. focusing on his concern for the working class: http://www.theatlantic.com/culture/archive/2011/02/all-labor-has-dignity-martin-luther-king-jrs-fight-for-economic-justice/71423/
ReplyDeleteI thought it might be intersting for your group.